Serveur d'exploration sur la maladie de Parkinson

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Milestones in movement disorders clinical trials: Advances and landmark studies

Identifieur interne : 000248 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000247; suivant : 000249

Milestones in movement disorders clinical trials: Advances and landmark studies

Auteurs : C. Warren Olanow [États-Unis] ; Kathryn B. Wunderle [États-Unis] ; Karl Kieburtz [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:6B04D16CB34EB4EAB14364093891296355C6F8AC

Abstract

Over the past 25 years clinical trials testing in movement disorders has evolved in order to more effectively and efficiently analyze the safety and efficacy of new interventions. Studies today regularly incorporate methods to decrease placebo and bias effects and to ensure more rigorous statistical analyses. Newer, standardized, and validated rating scales such as the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale and the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale are routinely employed in an effort to produce results that are comparable across different sites and studies. Several landmark studies in movement disorder research highlight these and other prominent procedural advances. The Deprenyl and Tocopherol Antioxidative Therapy of Parkinsonism trial pioneered the use of functional clinical end points, utilized a 2 × 2 factorial design to more efficiently analyze multiple interventions, and employed a washout design to assist in sorting putative neuroprotective from symptomatic effects. PRECEPT included neuroimaging as an outcome measure and highlighted the importance of futility studies in more efficiently directing resources. TEMPO and ADAGIO introduced the use of delayed‐start (or 2‐period) trials to try to identify disease‐modifying interventions. NET‐PD used futility studies to streamline the evaluation of potentially valuable treatments, followed by a large, long‐term simple study design to assess the clinical significance of a new intervention. There have also been advances in clinical trials testing new surgical interventions, with the introduction of blinded outcome assessments and sham‐surgery control groups. Collectively, methodological advances in clinical trials have permitted the safety and efficacy of new interventions to be tested more efficiently and economically and with a higher level of certainty that the potential benefits and adverse effects of interventions recommended for general use are well understood. © 2011 Movement Disorder Society

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.23727


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Milestones in movement disorders clinical trials: Advances and landmark studies</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Olanow, C Warren" sort="Olanow, C Warren" uniqKey="Olanow C" first="C. Warren" last="Olanow">C. Warren Olanow</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wunderle, Kathryn B" sort="Wunderle, Kathryn B" uniqKey="Wunderle K" first="Kathryn B." last="Wunderle">Kathryn B. Wunderle</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kieburtz, Karl" sort="Kieburtz, Karl" uniqKey="Kieburtz K" first="Karl" last="Kieburtz">Karl Kieburtz</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno>
<idno type="RBID">ISTEX:6B04D16CB34EB4EAB14364093891296355C6F8AC</idno>
<date when="2011" year="2011">2011</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1002/mds.23727</idno>
<idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/6B04D16CB34EB4EAB14364093891296355C6F8AC/fulltext/pdf</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000241</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000200</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000248</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Milestones in movement disorders clinical trials: Advances and landmark studies</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Olanow, C Warren" sort="Olanow, C Warren" uniqKey="Olanow C" first="C. Warren" last="Olanow">C. Warren Olanow</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Departments of Neurology and Neuroscience, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wunderle, Kathryn B" sort="Wunderle, Kathryn B" uniqKey="Wunderle K" first="Kathryn B." last="Wunderle">Kathryn B. Wunderle</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Center for Human Experimental Therapeutics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kieburtz, Karl" sort="Kieburtz, Karl" uniqKey="Kieburtz K" first="Karl" last="Kieburtz">Karl Kieburtz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Center for Human Experimental Therapeutics, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr></monogr>
<series>
<title level="j">Movement Disorders</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">Mov. Disord.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno>
<imprint>
<publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher>
<pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace>
<date type="published" when="2011-05">2011-05</date>
<biblScope unit="volume">26</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="1003">1003</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="1014">1014</biblScope>
</imprint>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</series>
<idno type="istex">6B04D16CB34EB4EAB14364093891296355C6F8AC</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.23727</idno>
<idno type="ArticleID">MDS23727</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
<langUsage>
<language ident="en">en</language>
</langUsage>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Over the past 25 years clinical trials testing in movement disorders has evolved in order to more effectively and efficiently analyze the safety and efficacy of new interventions. Studies today regularly incorporate methods to decrease placebo and bias effects and to ensure more rigorous statistical analyses. Newer, standardized, and validated rating scales such as the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale and the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale are routinely employed in an effort to produce results that are comparable across different sites and studies. Several landmark studies in movement disorder research highlight these and other prominent procedural advances. The Deprenyl and Tocopherol Antioxidative Therapy of Parkinsonism trial pioneered the use of functional clinical end points, utilized a 2 × 2 factorial design to more efficiently analyze multiple interventions, and employed a washout design to assist in sorting putative neuroprotective from symptomatic effects. PRECEPT included neuroimaging as an outcome measure and highlighted the importance of futility studies in more efficiently directing resources. TEMPO and ADAGIO introduced the use of delayed‐start (or 2‐period) trials to try to identify disease‐modifying interventions. NET‐PD used futility studies to streamline the evaluation of potentially valuable treatments, followed by a large, long‐term simple study design to assess the clinical significance of a new intervention. There have also been advances in clinical trials testing new surgical interventions, with the introduction of blinded outcome assessments and sham‐surgery control groups. Collectively, methodological advances in clinical trials have permitted the safety and efficacy of new interventions to be tested more efficiently and economically and with a higher level of certainty that the potential benefits and adverse effects of interventions recommended for general use are well understood. © 2011 Movement Disorder Society</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>État de New York</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="État de New York">
<name sortKey="Olanow, C Warren" sort="Olanow, C Warren" uniqKey="Olanow C" first="C. Warren" last="Olanow">C. Warren Olanow</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Kieburtz, Karl" sort="Kieburtz, Karl" uniqKey="Kieburtz K" first="Karl" last="Kieburtz">Karl Kieburtz</name>
<name sortKey="Wunderle, Kathryn B" sort="Wunderle, Kathryn B" uniqKey="Wunderle K" first="Kathryn B." last="Wunderle">Kathryn B. Wunderle</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/ParkinsonV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000248 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000248 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Sante
   |area=    ParkinsonV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     ISTEX:6B04D16CB34EB4EAB14364093891296355C6F8AC
   |texte=   Milestones in movement disorders clinical trials: Advances and landmark studies
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23.
Data generation: Sun Jul 3 18:06:51 2016. Site generation: Wed Mar 6 18:46:03 2024